INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH (IJSSMR )
E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203
VOL. 11 NO. 6 2025
DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.vol.11no6.2025.pg184.196
Ahiakwo, Rosemary Oluwayemisi PhD, Oguzor, Uloma Charity
A smart home security is a network of interconnected devices that utilize home automation and internet connectivity to monitor, manage and secure residential properties. The study adopted a descriptive survey research designed to investigate perceived benefits and challenges of smart home security systems: insights from home economics students. This study was carried out at Edo state College of Education Igueben and College of Education Ekiadolor, Edo State, Nigeria. The population of the study was 276 students from the two colleges of Education. A sample of 138 students was used for the study. A stratified sampling technique was used for the study. The instrument used for the study was a structured questionnaire titled Perceived Benefits and Challenges of Smart Home Security Systems: Insights from Home Economics Students (PBCSHSSIHES) with 15 items. Face and content validity was used for the study and reliability coefficient of 0.71 was obtained. Mean and standard deviation was used to answer the research questions while Z-test was used to analyze the hypotheses at 0.05 significance. The study found that smart home security systems can help prevent theft and burglary and that the use of smart home security devices gives peace of mind when away from home. Based on the findings, the researchers recommended that Universities and colleges offering Home Economics should revise their curricula to include comprehensive modules on smart home technologies, particularly focusing on home security systems.
Smart Home Security, Perceived Benefits, Home Economics Students, Technological
Adebayo, K. T., & Olamide, F. S. (2022). Socioeconomic barriers to the adoption of smart home
technology in Nigerian households. Nigerian Journal of Consumer Sciences, 8(2), 50–61.
Adewuyi, T. O., & Balogun, S. M. (2021). Impact of hands-on exposure to smart home
technologies on students’ perception and usability ratings. Journal of Educational
Innovations and Technology, 5(2), 44–53.
Akinyemi, R. O., & Olatunji, K. F. (2021). Smart technologies and their impact on family well-
being: A home economics perspective. International Journal of Home and Family Studies,
6(1), 39–47.
Alam, M., Reaz, M. B. I., & Ali, M. A. M. (2021). A review of smart homes—Past, present, and
future. IEEE Access, 7, 33248–33263. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3057263
Aliyu, I. U., Musa, Y. A., & Mohammed, A. A. (2021). Smart technologies and household
efficiency in the contemporary domestic economy. Journal of Digital Home Management,
4(1), 18–26.
Apthorpe, N., Reisman, D., & Feamster, N. (2017). A smart home is no castle: Privacy
vulnerabilities
of
encrypted
IoT
traffic.
arXiv
preprint
arXiv:1705.06805. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1705.06805
Eze, P. N., & Chukwu, J. C. (2023). Cybersecurity concerns in smart home adoption: A Nigerian
perspective. African Journal of Information Security, 5(2), 59–70.
FAO. (2019). Home economics: New directions. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
Nations. https://www.fao.org/3/y5603e/y5603e00.htm
Ibrahim, A. B., & Adebayo, T. O. (2023). Smart home technology as an educational tool in family
resource management programs. International Journal of Home Economics Education,
9(1), 14–26.
Ibrahim, M. A., Usman, T. A., & Bello, S. (2021). Infrastructure deficits and smart home
technology in Nigeria. Journal of Smart Environments and Emerging Technologies, 6(3),
34–43.
Kouicem, D. E., Bouabdallah, A., & Lakhlef, H. (2018). Internet of Things security: A top-down
survey. Computer Networks, 141, 199–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2018.03.012
Nwachukwu, O. C., & Eze, M. J. (2022). Smart technology and household financial decision-
making. Journal of Home Economics and Financial Studies, 3(2), 27–35.
Nwankwo, C. A., & Balogun, S. A. (2021). Market availability and support challenges for smart
home systems in Nigeria. Journal of Innovation in Domestic Technology, 2(1), 15–24.
Ojo, T. A., & Adekunle, M. A. (2022). Perceived benefits of smart security systems among urban
dwellers. Nigerian Journal of Urban Safety, 7(2), 10–19.
Ojo, T. A., & Ibrahim, R. A. (2023). Curriculum exposure and perception of smart security
systems among home economics students. International Journal of Family and Consumer
Sciences, 11(1), 30–41.
Okafor, C. E., & Yusuf, B. T. (2023). Digital literacy and smart security system adoption in low-
income communities. Journal of ICT for Development, 5(3), 88–97.
Okon, U. E., & Nwafor, M. O. (2022). Variations in smart technology awareness among
specialization areas in home economics education. African Journal of Home Science
Research, 9(3), 22–33.
Olatunji, K. F., & Akinyemi, R. O. (2022). Academic engagement and digital literacy as
predictors of smart home systems awareness. Journal of Research in Contemporary
Education, 14(1), 67–78.
Qiu, H., Zheng, B., & Wang, Y. (2020). Smart homes and quality of life: Psychological safety
implications. Journal
of
Intelligent
&
Robotic
Systems,
100(2),
835–
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10846-020-01156-4
Statista.
(2023). Smart
home
market
size
worldwide
2020–
https://www.statista.com/statistics/682204/global-smart-home-market-size/
Storables. (2023). What is a smart home security system? https://storables.com/articles/what-is-a-
smart-home-security-system/
Udo, C. J., & Ezeaku, P. U. (2023). Technological integration gaps in home economics education:
Implications for smart home readiness. Journal of Educational Development and
Technology, 8(4), 101–112.
Ugwueze, I. T., & Okonkwo, J. N. (2023). Real-time surveillance and emergency responsiveness
in smart homes. Journal of Smart Living and Domestic Security, 6(1), 53–63.
Umeh, P. N., & Adeyemo, A. B. (2022). Cultural conservatism and generational barriers to smart
home adoption in rural Nigeria. Journal of African Cultural Studies, 10(2), 77–88.