INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH (IJSSMR )
E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203
VOL. 11 NO. 3 2025
DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.vol.11no3.2025.pg.55.76
Agada, Fakumo Timikoru, PhD Okorie, Nkemakolam, PhD Abdullahi, Shehu Halidu
Poor level of digitisation of maternal healthcare in hospitals is a major challenge that heightens the rate of maternal mortality among rural women in Bayelsa State. The study explores the role and challenges of digitisation of maternal healthcare in rural Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Survey research design was adopted and the instruments for data collection were in-depth interview and questionnaire. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed using the Statistics for Social Sciences (SPSS), presented in tables. Findings revealed that digitisation in hospitals improve access to maternal healthcare information by rural women and this promotes safe and successful delivery. Further findings showed that poor funding on the part of government, inadequate training of medical personnel and lack of public power supply are some of the challenges of digitisation of maternal healthcare in rural communities. It is recommended among others that local government council and Bayelsa State government to jointly invest in digitalising maternal healthcare in difficult riverine terrain for quick and timely accessibility, provide adequate training of medical staff and minimum user fees can be charged to finance the cost of fuel for mini-generators used by rural healthcare facilities so as to ensure the availability of power supply.
Digitisation and maternal healthcare
Aluko, A. and Ademiluyi, I. A. (2015). Understanding maternal health in the context of cultural
and development in pluralistic Nigerian society. International Journal of Humanities and
Social Science, 5(4), 7-18.
Avgerou, C. (2018). Information systems in developing countries: A critical research review.
Journal of Information Technology, 23(3), 133-146.
Balasubramanian, K., Thamizoli, P., Umar, A., and Kanwar, A. (2010). Using mobile phones to
promote lifelong learning among rural women in southern India. Distance Education,
31(2), 193-209.
Bertot, J. C., Jaeger, P. T., and Grimes, J. M. (2010). Using ICTs to create a culture of transparency:
e-government and social media as openness and anti-corruption tools for societies.
Government Information Quarterly, 27(3), 264–271.
Bhatnagar, S. (2014). Public service delivery: role of ICT in governance and government impact,
ADB Economics Working Paper No. 391.
Coleman, J. S. (1990). The unintended consequences of social action. London: McMillan Press.
Donner, J. (2008). Research approaches to mobile use in the developing world: A review of the
literature. The Information Society, 24(3), 140–159.
Doron, A., and Jeffrey, R. (2018). The great Indian phone book: How the cheap cell phone changes
business, politics, and daily life. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
Elem, M. and Nyeche, S. (2016). Health inequality and the empowerment of reproductive age of
women for development in Rivers State primary health care strategy in the reduction of
maternal mortality. International Journal of Advanced Academic Research, Social and
Management Sciences, 2(11), 10-23.
International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Research E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203 Vol 11. No. 32025 www.iiardjournals.org online version
IIARD – International Institute of Academic Research and Development
Page 75
GSMA, C. W. (2015). Bridging the gender gap: Mobile access and usage in low- and middle-
income
countries.
GSMA
Connected
Women.
Retrieved
from
http://www.gsma.com/mobilefordevelopment/wpcontent/uploads/2016/03/GSM0001_032
32015_GSMAReport_Executive-Summary_NEWGRAYS-web.pdf
Hafkin, N. J., and Taggart, N. (2001). Gender, information technology, and developing countries:
An analytic study. Office of Women in Development, Bureau for Global programmes, Field
Support and Research, United States Agency for International Development. available
online at: from http://tecnologiaedu.us.es/mujeresdc/pdf/4.pdf (Accessed 10 August, 2018).
Harrison, K. A. (2009). The struggle to reduce high maternal mortality in Nigeria. African Journal
of Reproductive Health, 13(3), 125-148.
Hechter, M. and Kanazawa, S. (1997). Sociological rational choice theory. Annual Review of
Sociology, 23(5), 191-214.
Iyaniwura, C. A. and Yussuf, Q. (2009). Utilisation of antenatal care and delivery services in
Sagamu, South West Nigeria. African Journal of Reproductive Health, 13(3), 110-122
Jain, A. (2014). Using the lens of Max Weber’s theory of bureaucracy. In System Sciences, 2004.
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on IEEE. Available online
at: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=1265321 (accessed 10 July, 2018).
Jones, A., and Williams, L. (2005). How ICT? Managing at the frontline. The Work Foundation,
Peter Runge House, London.
Ladipo, O. A. (2008). Delivery of an effective maternal and child health services in Nigeria. online
at: www.ngnhc.org/.../delivery%20of20%effective%20materna (Accessed February,
2020).
Maiurova, A., Kurniawan, T. A., Kustikova, M. Bykovskaia, E, Othman, M. H. and Singh (2022).
Promoting digital transformation in waste collection service and waste recycling in
Moscow (Russia): apptca circular paradigm to mitigate climate change impacts on
environment.
Martin, B. L. (2010). Mobile phones and rural livelihoods: An exploration of mobile phone
diffusion, uses, and perceived impacts of uses among small-to medium-size farm holders
in Kamuli District, Uganda. Retrieved from http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/11452/
Nuhu, W., Artur, D., Ganesan, M., and Gordon, G. (2011). Affordable system for rapid detection
and mitigation of emerging disease. International Journal of E-Health and Medical
Communication, 2(3), 73-90.
Nwokocha, E. E. (2008). Maternal crises and the role of African men: The case of Nigerian
community. African Journal of Population Studies, 22(1), 7-21.
Owumi, B. E., Isiugo-Abanihe, U.C., Isamah A.N, Adeshina J. A, (2002). The political economy of
maternal and child health in Africa: Currents and Perspectives Sociology. Malthouse,
Lagos. 2002:212–226.
Patrick, K., Griswold, W. G., Raab, F., and Intille, S. S. (2008). Health and the mobile phone.
American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 35(2), 177.
Ramachandran, D. (2010). Mobile persuasive technologies for rural health. University of
California
at
Berkeley,
Berkeley.
Available
online
at:
International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Research E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203 Vol 11. No. 32025 www.iiardjournals.org online version
IIARD – International Institute of Academic Research and Development
Page 76
http://digitalassets.lib.berkeley.edu/etd/ucb/text/Ramachandran_berkeley_0028E_10874.
(accessed 7 February, 2018).
Ravindran, T.S. (2012). Universal access: making health systems work for women. BMC Public
Health 22 Suppl 1S4 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-S1-S4.
Thomson G, Dykes F, Singh G, Cawley L, and Dey, P. (2012) A public health perspective of
women's experiences of antenatal care: an exploration of insights from a community
consultation. Midwifery E-pub ahead of print. doi:10.1016/j.midw.2012.01.002.
White Ribbon Alliance (2011). Respectful maternity care: the universal rights of childbearing
women. (Retrieved 10 May, 2015).
World Health Organisation (2007). Maternal mortality in 2005: estimates developed by WHO,
UNICEF, UNFPA, and the World Bank. Geneva: WHO.
World
Health
Organisation
(2009).
Skilled
care
attendant.
Available
online
at:
http://www.who.inc/reproductive-health (accessed on 24 March, 2018).
World Health Organisation (2012). Meeting to develop a global consensus on preconception care
to reduce maternal and childhood mortality and morbidity. WHO Headquarters, Geneva
meeting report. Geneva: WHO.