JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL POLICY (JHSP )

E-ISSN 2545-5729
P-ISSN 2695 2416
VOL. 9 NO. 3 2023


Distinctive Use of Second Language Techniques: A Study of the English Language in Nigeria

Okoro, Gladys Onyinyechi


Abstract


English language which serves as the official language in Nigeria has certain socio-cultural variables influence its usage in the Nigerian context. The English language spoken in Nigeria is influenced by the various indigenous Nigerian languages. In order to meet the communicative needs of Nigerians, there is rapid expansion of the vocabulary of the language. This has brought about new coinages to suit the situation and context of usage. The English language spoken in Nigeria has undergone the process of rebirth to suit the Nigerian environment. The paper therefore examines the distinctive use of English language in Nigeria by looking at the features of the language that set it apart from other varieties of English. This paper then notes that the English language spoken in Nigeria is characterized by direct translation, transference, coinages and language mixing. The paper does not try to justify all the usage of the language as standard neither does it condemn them. However, some of these expressions are unavoidable since culture and language are interwoven.


keywords:

Nigeria, English language, Second language, English language in Nigeria, bilingualism


References:


Achebe, C. (1975). Morning yet on creation day: A collection of Essays. London: Heinemann
Adegbija, E. 2004. The Domestication of English in Nigeria. In Awonusi, S. and Babalola, E. A.
Eds.The Domestication of English in Nigeria. Lagos: Lagos University of Lagos Press.
Adejumo, A. & Osunbade, N. (2014). A practical approach to word formation processes in
English. IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Literature.
2(11), 49-58.
Ajewole-Orimogunje, C. (2013). Lexico-Grammatical features of Nigerian English.
International Journal of English Language Education. 1(1), 261-271.
Akindele F and Adegbite W. (1992). The Sociology and Politics of English language in Nigeria:
An Introduction. Ille-Ife: Debiyi-Iwa.
Alo, M. A. (2004). Context and language variation: The EL2 example. In Oyeleye, L. (Ed),
Language and discourse in society (pp. 73–82). Ibadan: Hope publication.
Alo, M. A. (2006). Creativity and lexical/discourse innovations in Yoruba–English translation.
Ibadan Journal of English Studies, 3, 17-36.
Crystals, D (2008) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Cambridge, Cambridge University
Press.
Eze, K. U. & Igwenyi, E. E. (2016). The varieties and features of Nigerian English today. Awka
Journal of Linguistics and Languages. 10, 105-122.
Jowitt, D. (1991). Nigerian English usage: An introduction. Ikeja: Longman Nigeria Plc.
Jowitt, D. (1995). Nigeria’s national language question: choice and constraints. In Bamgbose,
A., Banjo, A., & Thomas, A. (Eds), New Englishes (pp. 34-56). Ibadan: Mosuro Publishers.
Kachru, B. (1982). The other tongue: English across cultures. Oxford: Pergamon
Odumuh,E. (1983). Sociolinguistics and Nigerian English. Lagos: Samboo/man.
Opara, S.C. (2016). Applied English linguistics. Owerri: Gabtony and associates ltd.
Oyeleye, A.L.(1985). The language of Achebe’s Early Novels in the context of Nigerian
English: A study literary stylistic. Ph.D thesis, University of Ife.
Shaibu, S.D. (2013) language policy: Nigeria and the role of English Language in the 21st
century. European Scientific Journal. 9 (17):1-21
Udofot, I. (2003). The English language in Nigeria in the 21st century. In Okon, E and Okon,
M.(eds.).Topical Issues in Sociolinguistics: the Nigerian perspective. Port Harcourt:
NINLAN. 133-142


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back


Google Scholar logo
Crossref logo
ResearchGate logo
Open Access logo
Google logo