IIARD International Institute of Academic Research and Development

IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BANKING AND FINANCE RESEARCH (IJBFR )

E-ISSN 2695-1886
P-ISSN 2672-4979
VOL. 10 NO. 10 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijbfr.v10.no10.2024.pg149.163

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Information Communication and Technology, Human Capital Development and the Health Sector of Nigeria

Andrew EO Erhijakpor, PhD

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Abstract

This study investigates the profound impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and human capital development (HCD) on the health sector. As healthcare systems worldwide face escalating challenges, the integration of ICT and investment in human capital emerge as pivotal strategies to enhance healthcare delivery. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature and empirical evidence, this research explores the multifaceted implications of ICT and human capital development on the health sector. This study aimed to examine the impact of ICT and HCD on the Health sector in Nigeria using Quarterly time series data from 2000Q1 to 2023Q4. The analysis employed various statistical techniques, including unit root tests, co-integration analysis, ordinary least squares estimation, and Granger causality tests. The findings of this study is in line with previous studies. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the relationship between ICT and HCD on health sector. The results indicate that ICT and Human capital development has a positive relationship and impact which conforms to the findings of previous studies. Through empirical analysis, this study assesses the tangible impact of ICT integration and human capital development on key performance indicators within the health sector, including healthcare accessibility, quality of care, cost-effectiveness, and patient satisfaction. Findings suggest a positive correlation between ICT adoption, human capital investment, and improvements in healthcare delivery metrics. These findings underscore the importance of Increased Healthcare Funding, Strengthening Primary Healthcare, Healthcare Infrastructure Development and Health Workforce Development as a means to improve Health sector in Nigeria.

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